Zambia's Election: The Legacy of a Rivalry (2026)

The Ghost of Elections Past: Zambia's Political Specter and the Battle for Respect

There’s something haunting about Zambia’s current elections, and it’s not just the ghost of former President Edgar Lungu—it’s the specter of a political feud that refuses to die. Personally, I think what makes this particularly fascinating is how deeply personal rivalries can shape a nation’s political landscape, even beyond the grave. Incumbent President Hakainde Hichilema is vying for a second term, but the shadow of his late arch-rival Lungu looms large, turning what should be a forward-looking election into a battle over legacy, respect, and political legitimacy.

The Feud That Won’t Die

One thing that immediately stands out is the bizarre legal battle over Lungu’s burial. Hichilema’s government tried to block a state funeral, while Lungu’s family fought back, insisting on a dignified burial without Hichilema’s involvement. What many people don’t realize is that this isn’t just about logistics—it’s about cultural symbolism. In Zambia, how you treat the dead speaks volumes about your respect for tradition and community. From my perspective, Hichilema’s handling of this issue has made him look petty, even to his own supporters. It’s a classic case of political insecurity overshadowing pragmatism.

The Opposition’s Lungu Card

Enter Brian Mundubile, Hichilema’s challenger, who’s weaponized the Lungu legacy to rally support. His promise to bring Lungu’s body back to Zambia for a proper burial is more than a campaign stunt—it’s a shrewd appeal to cultural values. What this really suggests is that Mundubile understands the emotional undercurrents of Zambian politics better than Hichilema does. If you take a step back and think about it, this election isn’t just about policies; it’s about who can embody the nation’s soul.

Authoritarianism or Paranoia?

Allegations of authoritarianism against Hichilema are another layer to this complex story. The Tonse Alliance claims he’s raiding offices and detaining opponents, while his camp counters by pointing to Lungu’s far worse record. Personally, I think both sides are right—and wrong. Hichilema’s lived experience of repression under Lungu has clearly left him paranoid, but that doesn’t excuse overreach. A detail that I find especially interesting is how activists report crackdowns on peaceful protests, even as Hichilema insists he’s not like Lungu. It raises a deeper question: Can a leader who’s been a victim of authoritarianism truly escape its shadow?

Economic Stability vs. Cost of Living

Zambia’s economy has stabilized under Hichilema, with inflation dropping from 24.6% to 6.5%. Copper exports are booming, and education is now free. Yet, the cost of living remains a thorn in his side. What people are asking is: ‘If the economy is doing well, why aren’t we?’ In my opinion, this disconnect between macroeconomic success and everyday struggles is the Achilles’ heel of Hichilema’s campaign. It’s a reminder that numbers don’t always tell the full story.

The Youth Vote and Bally’s Gambit

Hichilema’s nickname, ‘Bally,’ is meant to evoke respect, but his recent 50% increase in student allowances feels more like a desperate bid for youth votes. What makes this particularly fascinating is how it contrasts with his austere economic policies. Is this a genuine effort to support students, or a last-minute giveaway? From my perspective, it’s a risky move that could backfire if voters see it as pandering.

The Bigger Picture: Zambia’s Political Psyche

If you take a step back and think about it, Zambia’s election is a microcosm of broader African political trends: the struggle between personal rivalries and national progress, the tension between tradition and modernity, and the challenge of balancing economic stability with social equity. What this really suggests is that democracy in Zambia is still finding its feet, caught between the ghosts of the past and the promises of the future.

Final Thoughts

Personally, I think Hichilema will likely win, but his victory will be hollow if he doesn’t address the cultural and economic grievances haunting his presidency. The ghost of Edgar Lungu may be gone, but the lessons of his legacy remain. Zambia’s election isn’t just a contest between candidates—it’s a battle for the nation’s soul. And in that fight, respect for the dead might just be as important as promises for the living.

Zambia's Election: The Legacy of a Rivalry (2026)

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